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Titus

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Titus 3

1Put them in mind to be in subjection to rulers, to authorities, to be obedient, to be ready unto every good work, 2to speak evil of no man, not to be contentious, to be gentle, showing all meekness toward all men.

1Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work,

2To speak evil of no man, to be no brawlers, but gentle, shewing all meekness unto all men.

Commentary · verses 1-2

Paul summarized the letter by telling Titus what to tell the believers in the church to do.

3For we also once were foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, hating one another.

4But when the kindness of God our Saviour, and his love toward man, appeared,

3For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving divers lusts and pleasures, living in malice and envy, hateful, and hating one another.

4But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward man appeared,

Commentary · verses 3-4

From the love and kindness of God did Christ our Saviour appear to man.

5not by works done in righteousness, which we did ourselves, but according to his mercy he saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing of the Holy Spirit,

5Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according to his mercy he saved us, by the washing of regeneration, and renewing of the Holy Ghost;

Commentary · verse 5

Not by our works of righteousness but by God's mercy He saved us, by the washing of regeneration (new birth), and the renewing of the Holy Spirit...which is grace.

6which he poured out upon us richly, through Jesus Christ our Saviour; 7that, being justified by his grace, we might be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

6Which he shed on us abundantly through Jesus Christ our Saviour;

7That being justified by his grace, we should be made heirs according to the hope of eternal life.

Commentary · verses 6-7

This is shed on us abundantly through Christ so that we are justified by His grace which makes us heirs with Christ.

8Faithful is the saying, and concerning these things I desire that thou affirm confidently, to the end that they who have believed God may be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men: 9but shun foolish questionings, and genealogies, and strifes, and fightings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

8This is a faithful saying, and these things I will that thou affirm constantly, that they which have believed in God might be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable unto men.

9But avoid foolish questions, and genealogies, and contentions, and strivings about the law; for they are unprofitable and vain.

Commentary · verses 8-9

"Foolish questionings" were debates with no understanding. Paul warned Timothy (2 Timothy 2:14) of the same unprofitable actions.

10A factious man after a first and second admonition refuse; 11knowing that such a one is perverted, and sinneth, being self-condemned.

10A man that is an heretick after the first and second admonition reject;

11Knowing that he that is such is subverted, and sinneth, being condemned of himself.

Commentary · verses 10-11

Doctrine: We must admonish a person we think is being divisive at least two times, then we can refuse to interact with him. Admonish meant "to correct in person through discussion." This was not a one-way judgment of the person.

12When I shall send Artemas unto thee, or Tychicus, give diligence to come unto me to Nicopolis: for there I have determined to winter.

13Set forward Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be wanting unto them.

14And let our people also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful.

15All that are with me salute thee. Salute them that love us in faith. Grace be with you all.

12When I shall send Artemas unto thee, or Tychicus, be diligent to come unto me to Nicopolis: for I have determined there to winter.

13Bring Zenas the lawyer and Apollos on their journey diligently, that nothing be wanting unto them.

14And let ours also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they be not unfruitful.

15All that are with me salute thee. Greet them that love us in the faith. Grace be with you all. Amen. It was written to Titus, ordained the first bishop of the church of the Cretians, from Nicopolis of Macedonia.

Commentary · verses 12-15

The epistle to Titus was the twelfth book of the section of the New Testament known as the Pauline Epistles. Paul wrote this letter around 67 AD from Macedonia, making this letter a contemporary with 1 Timothy. Many scholars believe Paul was released from prison during the time recorded in Acts 28, around 64 AD. Paul traveled to Macedonia (where he wrote his first epistle to Timothy) and Asia Minor. While this was the third and final letter of the section known as the Pastoral Epistles, it was technically the second pastoral letter chronologically. This letter was very similar to 1 Timothy. Remember, Paul's letter to the Corinthians was to the entire church. The purpose of this epistle to Titus was to specifically give one person (Titus) direction in pastoring and leading a church. The overarching theme covered grace: allowing the Holy Spirit to direct our actions would result in Salvation, sound Doctrine, the ability to convict unbelievers, and the ability to teach/instruct believers towards good works, which will bring order to the church.

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