Mark
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Mark 1
Mark 1
1The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God.
1The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, the Son of God;
Commentary · verse 1
2Even as it is written in Isaiah the prophet, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, Who shall prepare thy way; 3The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Make ye ready the way of the Lord, Make his paths straight;
2As it is written in the prophets, Behold, I send my messenger before thy face, which shall prepare thy way before thee.
3The voice of one crying in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.
Commentary · verses 2-3
Mark referenced Isaiah 40:3.
4John came, who baptized in the wilderness and preached the baptism of repentance unto remission of sins.
4John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins.
Commentary · verse 4
John the Baptist preached repentance.
Doctrines on this passage
5And there went out unto him all the country of Judæa, and all they of Jerusalem; and they were baptized of him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins.
6And John was clothed with camel’s hair, and had a leathern girdle about his loins, and did eat locusts and wild honey.
5And there went out unto him all the land of Judea, and they of Jerusalem, and were all baptized of him in the river of Jordan, confessing their sins.
6And John was clothed with camel’s hair, and with a girdle of a skin about his loins; and he did eat locusts and wild honey;
Commentary · verses 5-6
2 Kings 1:8 gave a physical description of Elijah and it was similar to this physical description of John the Baptist.
7And he preached, saying, There cometh after me he that is mightier than I, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose.
7And preached, saying, There cometh one mightier than I after me, the latchet of whose shoes I am not worthy to stoop down and unloose.
Commentary · verse 7
John realized that Jesus was greater than him.
8I baptized you in water; but he shall baptize you in the Holy Spirit.
8I indeed have baptized you with water: but he shall baptize you with the Holy Ghost.
Commentary · verse 8
Jesus would baptize with the Holy Spirit.
9And it came to pass in those days, that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized of John in the Jordan.
10And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens rent asunder, and the Spirit as a dove descending upon him: 11and a voice came out of the heavens, Thou art my beloved Son, in thee I am well pleased.
9And it came to pass in those days, that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee, and was baptized of John in Jordan.
10And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens opened, and the Spirit like a dove descending upon him:
11And there came a voice from heaven, saying, Thou art my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.
Commentary · verses 9-11
Jesus' Baptism, all three parts of the Trinity were shown:
- Spirit (Holy Spirit),
- Him (Jesus),
- Voice from heaven (God the Father).
Matthew 3 gave more dialogue between Jesus and John the Baptist.
12And straightway the Spirit driveth him forth into the wilderness.
12And immediately the Spirit driveth him into the wilderness.
Commentary · verse 12
Immediately the Spirit drove (sent out) Jesus into the wilderness.
13And he was in the wilderness forty days tempted of Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.
13And he was there in the wilderness forty days, tempted of Satan; and was with the wild beasts; and the angels ministered unto him.
Commentary · verse 13
Jesus was in the wilderness for forty days, was tempted of Satan, and angels ministered to Him. Mark explained this in one sentence. Matthew's account (Matthew 4) had many more details.
14Now after John was delivered up, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of God, 15and saying, The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe in the gospel.
14Now after that John was put in prison, Jesus came into Galilee, preaching the gospel of the kingdom of God,
15And saying, The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand: repent ye, and believe the gospel.
Commentary · verses 14-15
John was imprisoned by Herod and was eventually martyred. Jesus preached that the kingdom of God was "at hand" (to bring near) and to repent and believe the gospel.
16And passing along by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew the brother of Simon casting a net in the sea; for they were fishers.
17And Jesus said unto them, Come ye after me, and I will make you to become fishers of men.
18And straightway they left the nets, and followed him.
16Now as he walked by the sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew his brother casting a net into the sea: for they were fishers.
17And Jesus said unto them, Come ye after me, and I will make you to become fishers of men.
18And straightway they forsook their nets, and followed him.
Commentary · verses 16-18
Jesus called Simon (Peter) and Andrew and they immediately followed Jesus. This was the traditional response to a Rabbi calling students. This also may explain why Mark's Gospel began with this event: Peter was present.
19And going on a little further, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who also were in the boat mending the nets.
20And straightway he called them: and they left their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired servants, and went after him.
19And when he had gone a little further thence, he saw James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, who also were in the ship mending their nets.
20And straightway he called them: and they left their father Zebedee in the ship with the hired servants, and went after him.
Commentary · verses 19-20
Jesus called James and John and they immediately followed Jesus. Notice, they did not leave their father alone. He was with the "hired servants." As we saw in the Gospel according to St. Matthew (during the explanation of Matthew 3:15), the Disciples were teenagers who became students of Jesus in order to become Rabbis. Leaving their fathers' trade and joining Jesus would have been an honor, to the disciples and their families.
21And they go into Capernaum; and straightway on the sabbath day he entered into the synagogue and taught.
22And they were astonished at his teaching: for he taught them as having authority, and not as the scribes.
21And they went into Capernaum; and straightway on the sabbath day he entered into the synagogue, and taught.
22And they were astonished at his doctrine: for he taught them as one that had authority, and not as the scribes.
Commentary · verses 21-22
On the Sabbath, Jesus entered the synagogue and taught. Jesus was expected to teach in the synagogue because He was a Rabbi. They were astonished at His Doctrine because He taught with authority. Jesus was a Semikah Rabbi. The scribes were the Torah teachers (the first five books of the Old Testament). They did not have authority to teach new Doctrine. They taught WHAT the Torah said, not the WHY.
23And straightway there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit; and he cried out, 24saying, What have we to do with thee, Jesus thou Nazarene? art thou come to destroy us? I know thee who thou art, the Holy One of God.
25And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him.
26And the unclean spirit, tearing him and crying with a loud voice, came out of him.
27And they were all amazed, insomuch that they questioned among themselves, saying, What is this? a new teaching! with authority he commandeth even the unclean spirits, and they obey him.
23And there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit; and he cried out,
24Saying, Let us alone; what have we to do with thee, thou Jesus of Nazareth? art thou come to destroy us? I know thee who thou art, the Holy One of God.
25And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him.
26And when the unclean spirit had torn him, and cried with a loud voice, he came out of him.
27And they were all amazed, insomuch that they questioned among themselves, saying, What thing is this? what new doctrine is this? for with authority commandeth he even the unclean spirits, and they do obey him.
Commentary · verses 23-27
Jesus cast an unclean spirit from a man (in the synagogue) and the people were amazed. They said, "What is this? a new teaching!"
Doctrines on this passage
28And the report of him went out straightway everywhere into all the region of Galilee round about.
28And immediately his fame spread abroad throughout all the region round about Galilee.
Commentary · verse 28
Jesus' fame spread immediately.
29And straightway, when they were come out of the synagogue, they came into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.
30Now Simon’s wife’s mother lay sick of a fever; and straightway they tell him of her: 31and he came and took her by the hand, and raised her up; and the fever left her, and she ministered unto them.
29And forthwith, when they were come out of the synagogue, they entered into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.
30But Simon’s wife’s mother lay sick of a fever, and anon they tell him of her.
31And he came and took her by the hand, and lifted her up; and immediately the fever left her, and she ministered unto them.
Commentary · verses 29-31
Jesus and the four disciples He was with went to Simon and Andrew's house. Simon's mother-in-law had a fever. Jesus healed her and she served them. Simon was the oldest of the disciples and was already married.
32And at even, when the sun did set, they brought unto him all that were sick, and them that were possessed with demons.
33And all the city was gathered together at the door.
34And he healed many that were sick with divers diseases, and cast out many demons; and he suffered not the demons to speak, because they knew him.
35And in the morning, a great while before day, he rose up and went out, and departed into a desert place, and there prayed.
36And Simon and they that were with him followed after him; 37and they found him, and say unto him, All are seeking thee.
32And at even, when the sun did set, they brought unto him all that were diseased, and them that were possessed with devils.
33And all the city was gathered together at the door.
34And he healed many that were sick of divers diseases, and cast out many devils; and suffered not the devils to speak, because they knew him.
35And in the morning, rising up a great while before day, he went out, and departed into a solitary place, and there prayed.
36And Simon and they that were with him followed after him.
37And when they had found him, they said unto him, All men seek for thee.
Commentary · verses 32-37
Jesus' popularity was growing.
38And he saith unto them, Let us go elsewhere into the next towns, that I may preach there also; for to this end came I forth.
39And he went into their synagogues throughout all Galilee, preaching and casting out demons.
40And there cometh to him a leper, beseeching him, and kneeling down to him, and saying unto him, If thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
41And being moved with compassion, he stretched forth his hand, and touched him, and saith unto him, I will; be thou made clean.
42And straightway the leprosy departed from him, and he was made clean.
38And he said unto them, Let us go into the next towns, that I may preach there also: for therefore came I forth.
39And he preached in their synagogues throughout all Galilee, and cast out devils.
40And there came a leper to him, beseeching him, and kneeling down to him, and saying unto him, If thou wilt, thou canst make me clean.
41And Jesus, moved with compassion, put forth his hand, and touched him, and saith unto him, I will; be thou clean.
42And as soon as he had spoken, immediately the leprosy departed from him, and he was cleansed.
Commentary · verses 38-42
Jesus healed many people. A leper asked Jesus to heal him if it was Jesus' will. Jesus said "I will; be thou made clean" and the man was immediately healed. Jesus stated His own will (faith) and then made a statement where the object of the healing was the subject of the statement.
43And he strictly charged him, and straightway sent him out, 44and saith unto him, See thou say nothing to any man: but go show thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing the things which Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
43And he straitly charged him, and forthwith sent him away;
44And saith unto him, See thou say nothing to any man: but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer for thy cleansing those things which Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.
Commentary · verses 43-44
Jesus told the man not to tell anyone but to follow the Law.
45But he went out, and began to publish it much, and to spread abroad the matter, insomuch that Jesus could no more openly enter into a city, but was without in desert places: and they came to him from every quarter.
45But he went out, and began to publish it much, and to blaze abroad the matter, insomuch that Jesus could no more openly enter into the city, but was without in desert places: and they came to him from every quarter.
Commentary · verse 45
However, the man began to publish what happened and the people all the more came to Jesus.
Mark began when Jesus' ministry on earth began: Jesus' Baptism.