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God Applications

Doctrine #16: God's Existence

Doctrine #16 Read

Take a second and notice what you are sitting on. Where did that chair come from? What happened before the chair you are sitting on became physical? The manufacturer had an idea. The idea being, what it will look like, its function, its dimensions, its purpose, etc. That idea is intangible, and it is not something physical. The chair that you are sitting on proves that causality exists, and everything that is tangible came from something intangible. Simply put, the spiritual is the cause, and the physical is the effect. Just like your chair!

Overview

Causality proves the existence of a First Cause. The First Cause is God. Every question a person has after this fact is focused on God's Identity, not God's Existence.

Discussion Question

Do you believe you recognize God as the first cause?

Scripture

Genesis 1:1

Chapter

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1In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.

1In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.

Commentary

God is the First Cause, nothing preceded Him. God is spiritual. He made everything and brought order by speaking it.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verse 1

The phrase "In the beginning" did not mean "the first moment of time." It actually meant "shaking" as in the moment that something happened. The "heavens" was where God lives. In this verse "earth" meant "all the physical matter that would ever exist." Basically, this first verse of the Bible could be read as: "When the First Cause made something happen, He created the intangible place where He lived and all the physical matter that would ever exist."

After an in-depth study of both the definitions and etymology of the words used in the first two chapters of Genesis, a much deeper meaning behind these verses is revealed. This first verse of the Bible actually alluded to God's eternal plan in the etymology. Here was this first verse according to etymology: "At the time of the First Cause, the intangible place where God places his banner and the marriage bed were created by consent and the agreement of the Trinity on an original thought." Creation only occurs with agreement...by two or more people exchanging value. The devil cannot create because he cannot come into agreement with anyone, he only destroys. If it was only God the Father, none of this would have been created. The Trinity's purpose was to create a Bride for Jesus. This would allow each of the Trinity to interact with each other through the Bride in a manner that would be profitable for eternity.

Psalm 33:6

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6By the word of Jehovah were the heavens made, And all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.

6By the word of the LORD were the heavens made; and all the host of them by the breath of his mouth.

Commentary

The invisible God, through invisible words, made the visible. God has also given us the ability to create with our words.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verse 6

God created with His Word and with His Breath: Spirit.

Romans 1:20-21

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20For the invisible things of him since the creation of the world are clearly seen, being perceived through the things that are made, even his everlasting power and divinity; that they may be without excuse: 21because that, knowing God, they glorified him not as God, neither gave thanks; but became vain in their reasonings, and their senseless heart was darkened.

20For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

21Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.

Commentary

The order that we see every day proves the existence of a supreme being, we do not have an excuse. Order shows intention and purpose; order cannot be random. If you shook computer parts in a bag would it form into a working computer? If you saw a chair in the middle of a field you would know a man was there.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verses 20-21

Verses 20-21: presented the crucial Doctrine that the rest of this letter is built on.

Commentary · verse 20

Doctrine: God is invisible and the proof of God's existence is clearly seen through the physical things that God made. This was done so that everyone has the information to make the right choice. The God-given principle of causality proves the existence of a First Cause. God created our brains in a way that we innately embraces this truth, whether we're aware of it or not. Trying to ignore causality would be the same as trying to damage your brain and damage your faith. Verse 20 stated that everyone is without excuse if they don't have faith in the existence of God. However, this was only the first half of the reason why God's wrath is against non-believers...

Commentary · verse 21

The word "glory" meant "intrinsic value" and resulted in a person "thinking well of" the subject they "glorified." The ultimate cause of people being non-believers is that these people choose not to think well of God, in fact, they don't even give God thanks! The cause for people not glorifying God: vain (unprofitable) in their reasonings (imaginations) and their senseless (foolish; without understanding) heart was darkened (effect of a bad thought process). God did His part, and the reason people do not believe is because they choose not to recognize the value within God. This happens even though they know a First Cause must exist, and working against causality results in their thought processes becoming worse.

The rest of Paul's letter was based on this critical cause: God does not think well of people (glorify) who choose not to think well of (glorify) God, and the result is God's wrath is against these people. What does God think of people who think well of Him?

Psalm 19:1-2

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1For the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God; And the firmament showeth his handiwork.

2Day unto day uttereth speech, And night unto night showeth knowledge.

1To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. The heavens declare the glory of God; and the firmament sheweth his handywork.

2Day unto day uttereth speech, and night unto night sheweth knowledge.

Commentary

Creation itself speaks to us of God. The sky, the day, the night; creation has an order. The sun rises and sets, the earth rotates, the seasons change.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verse 1

The heavens declare God. God shows Himself through His creation.

Commentary · verses 2-3

God is declared to everyone, so only a fool can say there is no God.

Psalm 53:1-6

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1For the Chief Musician; set to Mahalath. Maschil of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity; There is none that doeth good.

2God looked down from heaven upon the children of men, To see if there were any that did understand, That did seek after God.

3Every one of them is gone back; they are together become filthy; There is none that doeth good, no, not one.

4Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge, Who eat up my people as they eat bread, And call not upon God?

5There were they in great fear, where no fear was; For God hath scattered the bones of him that encampeth against thee: Thou hast put them to shame, because God hath rejected them.

6Oh that the salvation of Israel were come out of Zion! When God bringeth back the captivity of his people, Then shall Jacob rejoice, and Israel shall be glad.

1To the chief Musician upon Mahalath, Maschil, A Psalm of David. The fool hath said in his heart, There is no God. Corrupt are they, and have done abominable iniquity: there is none that doeth good.

2God looked down from heaven upon the children of men, to see if there were any that did understand, that did seek God.

3Every one of them is gone back: they are altogether become filthy; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

4Have the workers of iniquity no knowledge? who eat up my people as they eat bread: they have not called upon God.

5There were they in great fear, where no fear was: for God hath scattered the bones of him that encampeth against thee: thou hast put them to shame, because God hath despised them.

6Oh that the salvation of Israel were come out of Zion! When God bringeth back the captivity of his people, Jacob shall rejoice, and Israel shall be glad.

Commentary

This was the entire passage from Psalm 53. The passage started with the fool saying there is no God. God looks at the causes to see if people have understanding. If people did, they would seek after Him. Why? They would be looking for a cause behind what they saw, which would eventually lead them to a Creator, a First Cause! God asks if the fool has knowledge. The devil knows God exists, even the devil has knowledge! The people chose to reject God (cause) and the effect was that God rejected them. If people chose to accept God, He will bring them back and they will rejoice.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verse 1

Those who believed that God did not exist were called fools and corrupt. Psalm 14 began the same way.

Commentary · verse 2

God looked for those who had understanding and had sought Him out.

Commentary · verses 3-6

Choosing to get understanding and seeking God out was in the control of the individual. The next psalm covered the events of 1 Samuel 23 when an entire community conspired against David...

Colossians 1:9-17

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9For this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray and make request for you, that ye may be filled with the knowledge of his will in all spiritual wisdom and understanding, 10to walk worthily of the Lord unto all pleasing, bearing fruit in every good work, and increasing in the knowledge of God; 11strengthened with all power, according to the might of his glory, unto all patience and longsuffering with joy; 12giving thanks unto the Father, who made us meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light; 13who delivered us out of the power of darkness, and translated us into the kingdom of the Son of his love; 14in whom we have our redemption, the forgiveness of our sins: 15who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation; 16for in him were all things created, in the heavens and upon the earth, things visible and things invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers; all things have been created through him, and unto him; 17and he is before all things, and in him all things consist.

9For this cause we also, since the day we heard it, do not cease to pray for you, and to desire that ye might be filled with the knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding;

10That ye might walk worthy of the Lord unto all pleasing, being fruitful in every good work, and increasing in the knowledge of God;

11Strengthened with all might, according to his glorious power, unto all patience and longsuffering with joyfulness;

12Giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light:

13Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness, and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son:

14In whom we have redemption through his blood, even the forgiveness of sins:

15Who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of every creature:

16For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him:

17And he is before all things, and by him all things consist.

Commentary

Verses 9-17 are one brilliant, and beautiful sentence! This spoke of causality and order. The cause was being filled with the knowledge of God's Will and all spiritual wisdom and understanding. The effect was to walk worthy and bear fruit and give thanks to God who created all things: things that are visible and things invisible.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verses 9-10

Paul had been praying for the Colossians that they would be filled with the knowledge of God's Will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding which causes us to walk worthy of God, pleasing God, and being profitable in every good work. Knowing God's Will helps believers intentionally grow during their day-to-day walk. What do you think Paul would say to someone who said we cannot know God's Will? Was this prayer in vain?

Commentary · verse 11

Verse 11 gave another effect of knowing God's Will: joy in all circumstances, which was the overarching theme of the Book of Philippians.

Commentary · verses 12-14

Doctrine: Christ is our redemption and the forgiveness of our sins, which was a theme of the Book of Romans.

Commentary · verses 15-17

Doctrine: By Christ, all things were created. God the Father has always existed. Jesus was begotten of God (John 3:16). Even though this means Jesus came after God the Father (since God the Father has infinitely existed), Jesus has essentially infinitely existed. For example, there is no difference between infinity and infinity plus one. When God the Father created everything, it was after Jesus was begotten because it was through Jesus everything was created. Creation has to be done by agreement, which means there had to be more than one Being prior to creation.

Hebrews 11:6

Chapter

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6and without faith it is impossible to be well-pleasing unto him; for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that seek after him.

6But without faith it is impossible to please him: for he that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him.

Commentary

One of the requirements to please God is to believe He exists. How can I please my wife if I am not married? The other is that you believe in causality. You must believe that He is a rewarder of them that seek after Him. Notice, both of these requirements require faith. We will be getting to "faith" soon.

Swokowski Bible Commentary on this passage

Commentary · verses 1-40

This chapter is often referred to as containing the "Faith Hall of Fame." It started out perfectly by giving God's definition for faith.

Commentary · verse 6

An Application of Faith: Without faith it is impossible to please God. WHY? Those who come to God must believe that God exists (belief in something that is not visible) and that He Rewards those who diligently seek Him (belief in something that has not yet happened). Paul confirmed the definition of faith with this application. Paul continued listing people who were examples of faith to us...

Closing Thoughts

Okay, we have learned that causality does exist, and there must be a first cause: God. The Bible called someone a fool that does not believe in God. How would you feel if God considered you a fool?

If there is a God, who sets order to things, what role does that order play in our lives? If there is an effect for every cause; does that mean the First Cause, God, is in total control of every situation?

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